| PROJECT: |
Voter Registration
Program |
Inaccurate voter registers have been one of the greatest obstacles
to the implementation of multi-party elections in BiH. The problem
can be attributed to the previous concept of voter registration
in Bosnia and Herzegovina (active registration), population
displacement and migration in BiH (return to pre-war municipalities
and implementation of property laws), lack of voter motivation,
inadequate voter education, and lack of awareness about the
function of elections in a democratic society.
Since 2000 IFES/AEOBiH has been giving technical support
to MECs for voter registration programs. These programs have
focused on updating voter registers by providing professional
and financial assistance to MECs for locally designed voter
registration and re-registration campaigns. MECs have planned
and implemented motivational and educational activities focused
on specific target groups of voters, including displaced persons,
persons returning to prewar municipalities, new registrants
and young voters. Special mobile voter-registration and re-registration
teams have been set up in secondary schools to reach young
voters and in areas where displaced persons and returnees
live. It is also important to point out that local administrative
bodies have contributed to these activities with their own
resources.
Locally designed voter registration and re-registration projects
have been implemented in several different ways, including
press conferences and press releases; MEC appearances in the
local media; meetings with representatives of local political
parties; and design, printing and local distribution of information
and motivation posters.
The program has resulted in an increased percentage of accurate
voter registers. It has also strengthened the skills and expertise
of MECs in writing, design, implementation and evaluation
of the projects and encouraged the participation of local
administrative bodies.
A similar program of voter registration project was conducted
from April to June 2002. Eighty-eight MECs participated in
this program during which 43 531 re-registrations, 25 983
new registrations and 9575 other changes (deletion of deceased
persons, correction of voters' personal information etc.)
were made in the Voters Registers of the participating municipalities.
AEOBiH believes that such programs should be continued indefinitely
to keep voter registers current, to educate and motivate voters,
and to build the capacity and skills of MECs.
|
| STATUS: |
AEOBiH
needs funding as of March 1, 2003 |