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Presentation 2
Amb. Dieter Woltman, Deputy Head of the OSCE Mission to BiH
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Dear Excellency, ministers, dear colleagues,
I want to call you colleagues, because we are all her on the same
course, the same road, and that road is the establishment of democratic
freedom in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
Seeing all of the guests from all over the world here today, I see
how much effort has been put into what we have today. It really
is a great honor and a real satisfaction to be with you for the
opening of the Third Annual Conference of the Association of Election
Officials in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
The OSCE (Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe) Mission
is proud of having fathered this Association in 1999. OSCE is particularly
proud that this baby has fully grown up within only two years. It
is now a healthy adult. It no longer depends on this Mission. Instead,
the Mission has been depending on it as an indispensable partner
in preparing and conducting elections.
This is a decisive moment for Bosnia-Herzegovina. Once again congratulations
also to the Parliament of Bosnia-Herzegovina on the adoption of
the Election Law. It certainly was not easy reaching a compromise,
but on August 28th, 2001 this Law was adopted, and the Election
Commission of Bosnia-Herzegovina was appointed on November 16th.
This Commission held its constitutive session on November 20th and
established its Secretariat, which is fully at work. By the end
of this year, new Municipal Election Commissions will be in place
and they will report directly to the central Election Commission.
And then, the exciting count-down for the elections will start.
The following speakers will talk in detail about the tasks ahead
of us. Indeed, the time-lines are extremely short and we must not
waste time. We all must combine our efforts. Municipal Election
Commissions and others each have to do its share.
The Association of Election Officials of Bosnia-Herzegovina will
play an even more important role than before. Looking at your agenda
and work program, I see that you are fully aware of it. The topics
of your professional workshops reflect the tasks which you are commendably
prepared to assume: education on the Election Law; funding and budgeting
of the work of the Municipal Election Commissions; voter education;
voter registration; selection and training of Polling Station Committee
members.
Fair, democratic, timely and flawless elections next year depend
first of all on the qualification, motivation and impartiality of
the new Election Commission.
Being one of its humble international members, I can assure you
that the four BiH members, as well as the General Secretary fully
meet these requirements and deserve our unrestricted confidence.
With their experience, they have taken ownership already.
The budget for next year's elections must be submitted by the Council
of Ministers as soon as possible so that the Parliament can adopt
it. I believe that this process has been very slow, as was the implementation
of the Constitutional Court decision on constituent peoples.
It is true that the Election Law does not really regulate the three
areas of indirect elections that will take place next year - that
is the Federation House of People and the election of president
and vice-president of both entities. It is very important to fill
this void in the Election Law, and comply with the Constitutional
Court decision.
However, there is no room for panic yet. There are certain things
that need to be done for voters; voters need to be educated and
sufficient technical and political preparation must be carried out
so that the elections take place as planned, as any delay for any
reason would not be satisfactory to the Council of Europe and other
European institutions.
What is the OSCE role in the future electoral process?
The times have passed when the OSCE organized, conducted and financed
every single activity connected with the elections. However, the
OSCE is still ready, if asked, to offer all of its technical assistance
and resources necessary and to share its experiences from previous
years.
Our mandate was to promote a stable, democratic, civil society as
a prerequisite for the functioning of parliamentary life, for the
functioning of the government. This is what we did in the past through
strengthening the civil sector, and by this I mean the nongovernmental
organization first and foremost, by offering training, educating
the NGO sector, organizing meetings, and strengthening this civil
society group. We have also given attention to the role of women
in over all life, so that their voice be heard in the socio-political
sphere, and so that they, as voters, become self-aware.
As for the election campaign, the decision on this issues will be
of critical importance as it will answer the question where this
country wants to go, and what the party platforms of the political
parties partaking in the election campaign are like.
We hope that in future elections we will enter a phase when all
the election participants and all political parties will act in
a democratic manner so that the voters on their part will be able
to choose from a number of democratic options available to them.
Once again, you will surely play an important role in this process,
thus this Conference here today. I wish you luck and success in
your work.
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